How to know if you have arthritis pain

Everyone experiences aches and pains through life, even at a young age. With minor trauma or stress, it may be easier to decide if your pain is related to a pulled muscle or injury.

 

Painful chronic conditions like arthritis may be harder to recognize.

 

According to the Arthritis Foundation, arthritis affects nearly 60 million adults and 300,000 children, and more commonly, women and older adults.

 

Learning about the different ways arthritis causes pain can help you better manage the disease.

Arthritis symptoms

The literal meaning of arthritis is swelling. Swelling can occur in large joints like knees or small joints found in the toes or fingers. The swelling occurs when too much synovial fluid accumulates in the joint.

 

Other general symptoms include:

  • Stiffness, especially in the morning when starting to move
  • Decreased range of motion
  • Visible changes like knobby joints
  • Pain
  • Soreness
  • Inflammation

Types of arthritis pain

Osteoarthritis

This affects large and small joints, causing sore and stiff joints especially in the morning. Also called degenerative arthritis, this disease occurs when the cushioned surface of a bone wears out, leading to pain from a bone rubbing against a bone.

Rheumatoid

A distinctive symptom is symmetry. This means if your left thumb is swollen, you’ll likely have the same swelling in the right thumb as well. This disease can also progress to the point that it affects the whole body, causing fever, chest pain and shortness of breath.

Inflammatory arthritis

With inflammatory arthritis, other parts of the body like eyes and internal organs can become damaged. Pain like with Gout can occur in the joints and feel intermittent with each “attack”.

Psoriatic arthritis

An autoimmune condition, this arthritis can also cause rashes, eye redness, and changes to nails.

If you’re concerned about arthritis pain or have more questions, talk with your CenterWell primary care doctor.

Content contained on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult your health care provider before beginning any new fitness or dietary plan. References provided are for informational purposes only and do not constitute endorsement of any websites or other sources. Should you have any health-related questions, you should contact your health care provider.

 

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