Learning to live with chronic COPD involves knowing what to expect day to day, the best treatment plans, and what to do during an emergency.

Most symptoms can be managed through an active treatment plan, healthy lifestyle choices like quitting smoking, exercise, and medication. But even then, COPD isn’t curable and progresses over time.

When COPD flares up, symptoms become worse. If symptoms are worsening or there is an increase in your symptoms, you may be experiencing what’s called exacerbation. The risk of needing emergency care increases during this time.

With a chronic condition, knowing when to get extra help can be difficult.  With COPD, chronic symptoms like wheezing or a cough may always be present to some degree. Other symptoms may be signs that you’re experiencing an emergency. Keep in mind any recent illnesses like COVID-19 which could increase problems with breathing and the lungs. 

First, you can call a local Centerwell Primary Care Center to discuss symptoms and seek guidance. 

Second, and when in doubt, , call 911 or go to the nearest hospital or ER if you’re experiencing the following symptoms:

• Chest pain
• Fever
• A racing heart or heartbeat
• Unable to talk
• Difficulty breathing
• Confusion
• Dizziness
• Blue lips or fingernails

COPD is one of the primary reasons for emergency care at hospitals, with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimating about 873,000 visits each year are due to COPD related emergencies. 

• Work closely with your Centerwell primary care doctor to create a personalized treatment plan. 
• Quit smoking. Smoking is the most common cause of COPD.
• Create an action plan in case of emergency that includes a list of your medications and doctors.
• Stay current with available vaccines.
• Follow a healthy lifestyle that includes plenty of sleep and exercise.

If you’re having difficulty managing a chronic health condition and leaving home is a challenge, CenterWell Home Health can help. A team of nurses and therapists come to you and provide personalized, comprehensive care tailored to your specific needs, limitations, and lifestyle.

Related articles:

• Vaccines for older adults
• COPD health tips
• Cold, flu or covid 19

Content contained on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult your health care provider before beginning any new fitness or dietary plan. References provided are for informational purposes only and do not constitute endorsement of any websites or other sources. Should you have any health-related questions, you should contact your health care provider.

Sources:

What is a COPD Exacerbation? | COPD.com

COPD — Know When to Go to the ER (emergencyphysicians.org)

When Do You Need to Go to the Hospital for a COPD Flare? (webmd.com)